California King Tides Project

Tips for safely viewing and photographing King Tides

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King Tides offer an opportunity to observe a preview of sea-level rise. However, these exceptionally high tides can create hazardous coastal conditions, especially when combined with storm surges and large waves, which may be more intense during El Niño. Keep these safety tips in mind before heading to the coast — no photograph is worth risking your life.

  • Check weather, surf, and tide conditions. Before heading to the coast check local weather forecasts, surf advisories, and tide charts to know when tides in your area are rising and receding. Obey cones, caution tape, and closure signs.
  • Plan your route and know your exits. High tides can completely submerge beaches and coastal access points. Identify safe routes to and from the shore to prevent getting trapped between advancing water and steep cliffsides. Be aware of cliffs, bluffs, and other areas that may become unstable.
  • Know your location. Note the name of the beach, the nearby lifeguard tower numbers, and any posted access signs. In the event of an emergency call, these could become important details for operators and first responders.
  • Wear appropriate shoes and watch your footing. Choose closed-toed shoes with good traction and move cautiously on wet or uneven surfaces. Avoid climbing on unstable logs and rocks, which can become very slippery when wet.
  • Keep a safe distance from the water. Never turn your back on the ocean and stay a safe distance from the water. Standing on rocks, seawalls, or bluff edges can be particularly dangerous as powerful waves may emerge without warning, sweeping unsuspecting adults, children, and pets into the ocean in an instant.
  • Stay alert even at low tide. King Tides also create extremely low tides, making tide pools and sea caves tempting to explore. However, conditions can quickly change, “sneaker waves” can surge unexpectedly, and rising water can trap you in hazardous areas. Check your tide chart and make sure you’re not in a dangerous area when the tide starts rising.
  • Avoid flooded roads. King Tides, especially when coupled with storm conditions, may submerge roads and parking lots. Avoid driving through flooded areas as vehicles can quickly become trapped in dangerous conditions. Saltwater can damage vehicles, including engines and electrical systems. Turn around. Don’t drown.