Trash, lost fishing gear, and grocery bags in the water or washed up on levees and beaches are harmful to wildlife and the quality of recreation, and pose serious threats to safety in our waterways. Marine debris can wrap around boat propellers and clog boat intakes, causing costly engine damage and becoming a safety hazard. Some marine debris such as cigarette filters, trash and grocery bags and small plastic pieces look like food to animals. Once ingested, these materials can cause suffocation and/or starvation.

A recent study found an average of 334,271 pieces of plastic per square mile in the North Pacific Central Gyre, which serves as a natural eddy system to concentrate material.1 Results of more than 10 years of volunteer beach cleanup data indicate that 60 to 80 percent of beach debris comes from land-based sources. And debris in the marine environment means hazards for animals and humans. Plastic marine debris affects at least 267 species worldwide, including 86 percent of all sea turtle species, 44 percent of all sea bird species, and 43 percent of marine mammal species.2


 

WHAT CAN I DO TO PROPERLY STASH MY TRASH?

 

1 Moore, C. J., S. L. Moore, M. K. Leecaster, and S. B. Weisberg, 2001. A comparison of plastic and plankton in the North Pacific Central Gyre. In: Marine Pollution Bulletin 42, 1297-1300.

2 Laist, D. W., 1997. Impacts of marine debris: entanglement of marine life in marine debris including a comprehensive list of species with entanglement and ingestion records. In: Coe, J. M. and D. B. Rogers (Eds.), Marine Debris -- Sources, Impacts and Solutions. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 99-139

 


 

MORE INFORMATION:

Download a Waste Management Plan.

Learn more about environmental laws associated with marine debris.












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